Why the US Army electrifies this water
A video on YouTube. In Explainers, a Krater category.
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Tom Scott visits the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal to examine the electric fish barriers deployed to prevent invasive carp from reaching the Great Lakes.
From the video
Answers: How do electric fish barriers stop invasive carp from entering the Great Lakes?
- Invasive carp in North America
- Electric fish barriers
- Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal
- Waterway ecosystem management
What it concludes
- Invasive carp make up 95% of the fish biomass in parts of the Mississippi and Illinois rivers and have no natural predators.
- Electric fish barriers use pulsed DC electric current in the water to create a voltage gradient that stuns fish and prevents them from passing into the Great Lakes.
- Barges passing through the barriers can cause a voltage sag that allows smaller fish to slip through.
- Closing the canal connection between the Great Lakes and the carp-filled river system would cause major disruptions to shipping and freight traffic.
- The electric barriers require ongoing maintenance, and engineers are continually looking at ways to improve their efficacy against invasive carp.
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